Are you ready to test your knowledge and prepare for government job exams in India? Whether you’re aspiring to join the civil services, secure a position in the banking sector, or excel in any other government job, a strong foundation in General Knowledge (GK) is essential. Government job exams in India often include a section dedicated to testing your knowledge about various aspects of the country, ranging from history and geography to current affairs and important events.
To help you succeed in these exams, we’ve compiled a collection of multiple-choice questions (MCQs) focused on Indian GK. In this blog, we’ll explore a diverse array of topics, accompanied by detailed answers to enhance your understanding. So, let’s embark on a journey through India’s rich and diverse knowledge landscape, equipping you with the insights needed to excel in government job exams. Let’s dive into these Indian GK MCQs and discover the exciting world of knowledge that awaits!
100 Indian GK MCQ With Answer
- What is the national flower of India?
a) Lotus
b) Rose
c) Jasmine
d) Sunflower
Answer: a) Lotus - Who is known as the Father of the Indian Constitution?
a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
c) Jawaharlal Nehru
d) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
Answer: d) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar - The Indian National Congress was founded in which year?
a) 1857
b) 1885
c) 1900
d) 1947
Answer: b) 1885 - Which river is known as the “Ganges” in India?
a) Yamuna
b) Brahmaputra
c) Godavari
d) Ganga
Answer: d) Ganga - Which is the largest state in India by area?
a) Maharashtra
b) Rajasthan
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Madhya Pradesh
Answer: b) Rajasthan - The Indian Space Research Organisation (ISRO) was established in which year?
a) 1969
b) 1975
c) 1982
d) 1990
Answer: a) 1969 - What is the currency of India?
a) Rupee
b) Rupiah
c) Taka
d) Yen
Answer: a) Rupee - Who was the first Prime Minister of India?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Lal Bahadur Shastri
d) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
Answer: a) Jawaharlal Nehru - Which is the highest civilian award in India?
a) Bharat Ratna
b) Padma Shri
c) Padma Bhushan
d) Padma Vibhushan
Answer: a) Bharat Ratna - Which Indian city is famous for its “Pink City” architecture?
a) Jaipur
b) Delhi
c) Agra
d) Mumbai
Answer: a) Jaipur - The famous Ajanta and Ellora caves are located in which state?
a) Maharashtra
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Karnataka
d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: a) Maharashtra - Who wrote the national anthem of India, “Jana Gana Mana”?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer: a) Rabindranath Tagore - Which famous leader was born on October 2nd and is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti in India?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
c) Bhagat Singh
d) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer: d) Mahatma Gandhi - Who is known as the Missile Man of India?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
c) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
d) Indira Gandhi
Answer: c) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam - Which state is known as the “Land of Five Rivers”?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Rajasthan
Answer: a) Punjab - The famous historical monument, Qutub Minar, is located in which Indian city?
a) Delhi
b) Agra
c) Jaipur
d) Mumbai
Answer: a) Delhi - What is the largest state in India by population?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Maharashtra
c) Bihar
d) West Bengal
Answer: a) Uttar Pradesh - Who is the current President of India (as of September 2021)?
a) Ram Nath Kovind
b) Narendra Modi
c) Pranab Mukherjee
d) Venkaiah Naidu
Answer: a) Ram Nath Kovind - The “Gateway of India” is located in which city?
a) Mumbai
b) Kolkata
c) Chennai
d) Hyderabad
Answer: a) Mumbai - What is the longest river in India?
a) Brahmaputra
b) Yamuna
c) Ganga
d) Godavari
Answer: c) Ganga - Which Indian state is famous for its tea production?
a) Kerala
b) West Bengal
c) Assam
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: c) Assam - The “Golden Temple” is the holiest shrine of which religion?
a) Hinduism
b) Buddhism
c) Jainism
d) Sikhism
Answer: d) Sikhism - Which Indian leader is known as the “Iron Man of India”?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Bhagat Singh
Answer: b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel - What is the name of the Indian Parliament?
a) Lok Sabha
b) Rajya Sabha
c) Vidhan Sabha
d) Sansad Bhavan
Answer: d) Sansad Bhavan - Who was the first woman Prime Minister of India?
a) Indira Gandhi
b) Sonia Gandhi
c) Mamata Banerjee
d) Pratibha Patil
Answer: a) Indira Gandhi - Which Indian state is known as the “Land of Kings”?
a) Rajasthan
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Gujarat
d) Maharashtra
Answer: a) Rajasthan - The “City of Joy” is a nickname for which Indian city?
a) Kolkata
b) Mumbai
c) Delhi
d) Chennai
Answer: a) Kolkata - The famous “Red Fort” is located in which city?
a) Delhi
b) Agra
c) Jaipur
d) Hyderabad
Answer: a) Delhi - Who was the first woman President of India?
a) Pratibha Patil
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Sonia Gandhi
d) Mamata Banerjee Answer: a) Pratibha Patil - The Indian state of Goa was a former colony of which European country?
a) Spain
b) Portugal
c) France
d) England
Answer: b) Portugal - The famous festival of Diwali is also known as:
a) Festival of Lights
b) Festival of Colors
c) Festival of Flowers
d) Festival of Harvest
Answer: a) Festival of Lights - Who wrote the epic Indian poem “Ramayana”?
a) Ved Vyasa
b) Kalidasa
c) Tulsidas
d) Valmiki
Answer: d) Valmiki - Which famous Indian leader is known as the “Nightingale of India”?
a) Sarojini Naidu
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Kasturba Gandhi
d) Rani Lakshmibai
Answer: a) Sarojini Naidu - The famous “Viceroys House,” now known as Rashtrapati Bhavan, is located in which city?
a) Mumbai
b) Kolkata
c) Chennai
d) Delhi
Answer: d) Delhi - What is the national animal of India?
a) Lion
b) Tiger
c) Elephant
d) Peacock
Answer: b) Tiger - The “City of Lakes” is a nickname for which Indian city?
a) Udaipur
b) Bhopal
c) Varanasi
d) Jaipur
Answer: a) Udaipur - Who was the first Indian to win a Nobel Prize?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) C.V. Raman
c) Amartya Sen
d) Mother Teresa
Answer: a) Rabindranath Tagore - The famous Indian leader, Subhas Chandra Bose, is commonly known by which title?
a) Bapu
b) Netaji
c) Mahatma
d) Pandit
Answer: b) Netaji - What is the national emblem of India?
a) Ashoka Pillar
b) Red Fort
c) Qutub Minar
d) India Gate
Answer: a) Ashoka Pillar - The famous “Elephanta Caves” are located near which city?
a) Mumbai
b) Kolkata
c) Chennai
d) Delhi
Answer: a) Mumbai - Which river is known as the “Lifeline of Kerala”?
a) Brahmaputra
b) Ganga
c) Godavari
d) Periyar
Answer: d) Periyar - The famous “Taj Mahal” is located in which Indian city?
a) Jaipur
b) Agra
c) Varanasi
d) Delhi
Answer: b) Agra - What is the national game of India?
a) Cricket
b) Field Hockey
c) Football
d) Kabaddi
Answer: b) Field Hockey - Who was the first woman to fly solo across the Atlantic Ocean?
a) Amelia Earhart
b) Indira Gandhi
c) Mother Teresa
d) Rani Lakshmibai
Answer: a) Amelia Earhart - The famous “Auroville” international community is located in which Indian state?
a) Kerala
b) Tamil Nadu
c) Goa
d) West Bengal
Answer: b) Tamil Nadu - Who was the founder of the Maurya dynasty and the first emperor of the Mauryan Empire?
a) Ashoka
b) Chandragupta Maurya
c) Akbar
d) Harsha
Answer: b) Chandragupta Maurya - The famous “Sanchi Stupa,” a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is located in which Indian state?
a) Uttar Pradesh
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Rajasthan
d) Maharashtra
Answer: b) Madhya Pradesh - The “Valley of Flowers” National Park is located in which Indian state?
a) Himachal Pradesh
b) Uttarakhand
c) Jammu and Kashmir
d) Arunachal Pradesh
Answer: b) Uttarakhand - Who is known as the “Nightmare of the British” for his role in the Indian Rebellion of 1857?
a) Mangal Pandey
b) Rani Lakshmibai
c) Bahadur Shah II
d) Tipu Sultan
Answer: a) Mangal Pandey - What is the official name of the Indian parliament’s upper house?
a) Lok Sabha
b) Vidhan Sabha
c) Rajya Sabha
d) Samvidhan Sabha
Answer: c) Rajya Sabha - The “Kumbh Mela” is a major religious festival in India, which rotates between four cities. Which city is not one of the Kumbh Mela hosting cities?
a) Prayagraj (Allahabad)
b) Haridwar
c) Varanasi
d) Nashik
Answer: c) Varanasi - Who is known as the “Missile Woman of India” for her work on the development of ballistic missile technology?
a) Kiran Bedi
b) P. T. Usha
c) Kalpana Chawla
d) Tessy Thomas
Answer: d) Tessy Thomas - The famous “Dandi March” led by Mahatma Gandhi was a significant event in which year?
a) 1919
b) 1930
c) 1942
d) 1947
Answer: b) 1930 - The highest mountain peak in India, which is also the third-highest in the world, is named:
a) K2
b) Mount Everest
c) Kanchenjunga
d) Nanda Devi
Answer: c) Kanchenjunga - Who was the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal?
a) Karnam Malleswari
b) P. T. Usha
c) Sakshi Malik
d) Mary Kom
Answer: a) Karnam Malleswari - Which Indian state is known as the “Land of Rivers”?
a) West Bengal
b) Bihar
c) Jharkhand
d) Odisha
Answer: b) Bihar - The famous “Khajuraho Group of Monuments” is known for its intricately carved temples and is located in which state?
a) Madhya Pradesh
b) Uttar Pradesh c) Rajasthan
d) Gujarat
Answer: a) Madhya Pradesh - Who is considered the founder of Buddhism and is known as the “Enlightened One”?
a) Mahavira
b) Adi Shankaracharya
c) Gautama Buddha
d) Kabir
Answer: c) Gautama Buddha - The Indian cricket team won its first ICC Cricket World Cup in which year?
a) 1975
b) 1983
c) 1992
d) 2011
Answer: b) 1983 - Who is the first Indian woman to win a silver medal at the Olympics in Badminton?
a) P. V. Sindhu
b) Saina Nehwal
c) Sania Mirza
d) Dipa Karmakar
Answer: a) P. V. Sindhu - The famous Indian mathematician who formulated the “Fibonacci” sequence is known by the name:
a) Aryabhata
b) Srinivasa Ramanujan
c) Brahmagupta
d) Fibonacci
Answer: d) Fibonacci - Which Indian city is known as the “Manchester of India” due to its prominence in the textile industry?
a) Surat
b) Ludhiana
c) Kanpur
d) Ahmedabad
Answer: d) Ahmedabad - The “Indian Premier League” (IPL) is a professional Twenty20 cricket league. Which team has won the most IPL titles (as of September 2021)?
a) Chennai Super Kings (CSK)
b) Mumbai Indians (MI)
c) Kolkata Knight Riders (KKR)
d) Royal Challengers Bangalore (RCB)
Answer: b) Mumbai Indians (MI) - Who composed the music for the national song of India, “Vande Mataram”?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Lata Mangeshkar
c) A.R. Rahman
d) Bappi Lahiri
Answer: a) Rabindranath Tagore - Which Indian state is known as the “Spice Garden of India” due to its rich spice production?
a) Kerala
b) Karnataka
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Andhra Pradesh
Answer: a) Kerala - The “Rock Garden” is a famous sculpture garden located in which Indian city?
a) Delhi
b) Jaipur
c) Chandigarh
d) Ahmedabad
Answer: c) Chandigarh - Who is known as the “Flying Sikh” and was a renowned Indian athlete?
a) P. T. Usha
b) Gurbachan Singh Randhawa
c) Milkha Singh
d) Anju Bobby George
Answer: c) Milkha Singh - The famous “Konark Sun Temple” is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in which Indian state?
a) Odisha
b) West Bengal
c) Andhra Pradesh
d) Tamil Nadu
Answer: a) Odisha - Which Indian city is famous for its marble industry and is known as the “City of Marble”?
a) Jaipur
b) Agra
c) Udaipur
d) Makrana
Answer: d) Makrana - Who is the author of the famous Indian epic, “Mahabharata”?
a) Valmiki
b) Ved Vyasa
c) Kalidasa
d) Tulsidas
Answer: b) Ved Vyasa - The “Dal Lake” is a famous tourist attraction in which Indian city?
a) Srinagar
b) Shimla
c) Manali
d) Udaipur
Answer: a) Srinagar - What is the national sport of India?
a) Field Hockey
b) Cricket
c) Football
d) Kabaddi
Answer: a) Field Hockey - The “City of Pearls” is a nickname for which Indian city?
a) Jaipur
b) Hyderabad
c) Lucknow
d) Mumbai
Answer: b) Hyderabad - Who is the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal in badminton (as of September 2021)?
a) P. V. Sindhu
b) Saina Nehwal
c) Sania Mirza
d) Dipa Karmakar
Answer: b) Saina Nehwal - Which river flows through the city of Varanasi, one of the oldest inhabited cities in the world?
a) Ganges
b) Yamuna
c) Brahmaputra
d) Godavari
Answer: a) Ganges - The famous “Rann of Kutch” is a seasonal salt marsh located in which Indian state?
a) Gujarat
b) Rajasthan
c) Madhya Pradesh
d) Haryana
Answer: a) Gujarat - Who was the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal in wrestling?
a) Mary Kom
b) Sakshi Malik
c) Saina Nehwal
d) P. V. Sindhu
Answer: b) Sakshi Malik - The “National Science Day” in India is celebrated on which date to honor the discovery of the Raman Effect by C.V. Raman?
a) February 28
b) March 14
c) May 11
d) October 15
Answer: c) May 11 - Which Indian city is known as the “City of Joy”?
a) Kolkata
b) Mumbai
c) Chennai
d) Delhi
Answer: a) Kolkata - Who was the first Indian woman to win a gold medal at the Olympics?
a) Karnam Malleswari
b) P. V. Sindhu
c) Mary Kom
d) Saina Nehwal
Answer: a) Karnam Malleswari - The famous “Mysore Palace” is located in which Indian state?
a) Karnataka
b) Andhra Pradesh
c) Tamil Nadu
d) Kerala
Answer: a) Karnataka - Which Indian leader famously coined the term “Jai Jawan Jai Kisan” during a speech?
a) Lal Bahadur Shastri
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Indira Gandhi
d) Rajiv Gandhi
Answer: a) Lal Bahadur Shastri - The “Gateway of India” monument in Mumbai was built to commemorate the visit of which British monarch?
a) Queen Victoria
b) King George V
c) Queen Elizabeth II
d) King Edward VII
Answer: b) King George V - What is the name of the historic treaty signed in 1947 that led to the partition of India and the creation of Pakistan?
a) Gandhi-Jinnah Pact
b) Nehru-Liaquat Pact
c) Simla Agreement
d) Mountbatten Plan
Answer: d) Mountbatten Plan - The famous “Sundarbans” mangrove forest is shared between India and which other country?
a) Sri Lanka
b) Bangladesh
c) Nepal
d) Myanmar
Answer: b) Bangladesh - Which Indian state is known as the “Land of Five Rivers”?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Rajasthan
Answer: a) Punjab - The “Charminar” is a historic monument located in which Indian city?
a) Jaipur
b) Hyderabad
c) Lucknow
d) Bhopal
Answer: b) Hyderabad - Who wrote the famous book “Discovery of India”?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
d) Sardar Patel
Answer: b) Jawaharlal Nehru - Which Indian city is known as the “City of Lakes”?
a) Udaipur
b) Bhopal
c) Varanasi
d) Jaipur
Answer: a) Udaipur - Who is known as the “Missile Man of India”?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Atal Bihari Vajpayee
c) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam
d) Indira Gandhi
Answer: c) Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam - The famous Ajanta and Ellora caves are located in which state?
a) Maharashtra
b) Madhya Pradesh
c) Karnataka
d) Uttar Pradesh
Answer: a) Maharashtra - Who wrote the national anthem of India, “Jana Gana Mana”?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
c) Subhas Chandra Bose
d) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer: a) Rabindranath Tagore - Which famous leader was born on October 2nd and is celebrated as Gandhi Jayanti in India?
a) Jawaharlal Nehru
b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
c) Bhagat Singh
d) Mahatma Gandhi
Answer: d) Mahatma Gandhi - Who is known as the “Missile Woman of India” for her work on the development of ballistic missile technology?
a) Kiran Bedi
b) P. T. Usha
c) Kalpana Chawla
d) Tessy Thomas
Answer: d) Tessy Thomas - What is the national game of India?
a) Cricket
b) Field Hockey
c) Football
d) Kabaddi
Answer: b) Field Hockey - Who was the first Indian woman to win an Olympic medal?
a) Karnam Malleswari
b) P. T. Usha
c) Sakshi Malik
d) Mary Kom
Answer: a) Karnam Malleswari - Which Indian state is known as the “Land of Five Rivers”?
a) Punjab
b) Haryana
c) Uttar Pradesh
d) Rajasthan
Answer: a) Punjab - The famous “Charminar” is located in which Indian city?
a) Jaipur
b) Hyderabad
c) Lucknow
d) Bhopal
Answer: b) Hyderabad - Who wrote the famous book “Discovery of India”?
a) Rabindranath Tagore
b) Jawaharlal Nehru
c) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar
d) Sardar Patel
Answer: b) Jawaharlal Nehru - Which Indian city is known as the “City of Lakes”?
a) Udaipur
b) Bhopal
c) Varanasi
d) Jaipur
Answer: a) Udaipur